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Amazon Web Services

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AWS Certified Solutions Architect โ€“ Associate

Design and deploy scalable, highly available, and fault-tolerant systems on Amazon Web Services.

Avg Salary

$148k/yr

Difficulty

Intermediate

Prep Time

~150h

Exam Cost

$300

Skills Covered

EC2S3VPCIAMRDSCloudFormationLambda

Exam Outline

SAA-C03 ยท Updated 2023-02

Questions

65

Duration

130 min

Pass Score

72%

Format

Multiple choice

30%

Design Secure Architectures

5 objectives

  • Design secure access to AWS resources (IAM policies, SCPs, permission boundaries, cross-account access).

  • Design secure workloads and applications (application secrets management, security controls for API access).

  • Determine appropriate data security controls (encryption in transit/at rest, key management with AWS KMS, data retention).

  • Implement a secure multi-tier architecture using VPC, security groups, NACLs, and PrivateLink.

  • Evaluate security services such as AWS Shield, WAF, Macie, Inspector, and GuardDuty for a given scenario.

26%

Design Resilient Architectures

5 objectives

  • Design scalable and loosely coupled architectures using SQS, SNS, EventBridge, and Step Functions.

  • Design highly available and fault-tolerant architectures using Multi-AZ, Multi-Region, and failover strategies.

  • Determine an appropriate data replication strategy (S3 Cross-Region Replication, RDS Read Replicas, DynamoDB Global Tables).

  • Design a disaster recovery strategy (RTO/RPO, backup/restore, pilot light, warm standby, multi-site active/active).

  • Select the appropriate compute solution for resilience (Auto Scaling Groups, ELB, Spot Instances with fallback).

24%

Design High-Performing Architectures

5 objectives

  • Determine high-performing and scalable storage solutions (S3 intelligent tiering, EFS, FSx, instance storage).

  • Design high-performing and elastic compute solutions (Lambda, ECS/EKS, Fargate, EC2 with right-sizing).

  • Determine high-performing database solutions (Aurora, DynamoDB DAX, ElastiCache, Read Replicas).

  • Determine high-performing and scalable network architectures (CloudFront, Global Accelerator, Transit Gateway).

  • Determine high-performing data ingestion and transformation solutions (Kinesis, Glue, EMR, Redshift).

20%

Design Cost-Optimized Architectures

5 objectives

  • Design cost-optimized storage solutions (S3 lifecycle policies, EBS right-sizing, S3 Glacier).

  • Design cost-optimized compute solutions (Savings Plans, Reserved Instances, Spot Instances, Graviton).

  • Design cost-optimized database solutions (Aurora Serverless, DynamoDB on-demand, RDS cost optimization).

  • Design cost-optimized network architectures (data transfer costs, VPC endpoints vs NAT Gateway).

  • Use AWS Cost Explorer, Budgets, and Trusted Advisor recommendations to identify optimization opportunities.

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