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Google Cloud

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Professional Machine Learning Engineer

Design, build, and productionize ML models to solve business challenges using Google Cloud tools and best practices.

Avg Salary

$178k/yr

Difficulty

Advanced

Prep Time

~200h

Exam Cost

$200

Skills Covered

TensorFlowVertex AIMLOpsBigQuery MLPythonKubeflow

Exam Outline

2024 · Updated 2024-03

Questions

60

Duration

120 min

Pass Score

70%

Format

Multiple choice

22%

Architect ML Solutions

5 objectives

  • Design scalable ML training pipelines on Vertex AI using Vertex AI Training and custom containers.

  • Select the appropriate ML framework and hardware accelerators (TPUs, GPUs) for a given use case.

  • Design feature engineering workflows using Vertex AI Feature Store and BigQuery ML.

  • Apply data preprocessing and augmentation strategies for different data types (tabular, image, text, time series).

  • Design ML system architectures considering latency, throughput, cost, and interpretability tradeoffs.

22%

Prepare and Process Data

5 objectives

  • Build data pipelines using Dataflow, Cloud Composer (Apache Airflow), and Vertex AI Pipelines.

  • Perform exploratory data analysis and identify data quality issues using BigQuery and Vertex AI Workbench.

  • Apply feature engineering techniques (normalization, encoding, embeddings, feature crosses).

  • Handle imbalanced datasets using resampling, class weighting, and synthetic data generation.

  • Ensure data governance, privacy (differential privacy), and lineage tracking.

22%

Develop ML Models

5 objectives

  • Build and train models using TensorFlow, PyTorch, and AutoML on Vertex AI.

  • Implement hyperparameter tuning using Vertex AI Vizier and Keras Tuner.

  • Apply transfer learning and fine-tuning techniques for foundation models and LLMs.

  • Evaluate model performance using appropriate metrics (AUC, F1, RMSE, perplexity).

  • Debug and improve ML model training using profiling, learning curves, and error analysis.

17%

Automate and Orchestrate ML Pipelines

4 objectives

  • Design and implement CI/CD/CT pipelines for ML using Vertex AI Pipelines and Cloud Build.

  • Automate model retraining triggers based on data drift, concept drift, or performance degradation.

  • Implement MLOps best practices including experiment tracking, model registry, and artifact versioning.

  • Orchestrate multi-step pipelines using Kubeflow Pipelines and TFX components.

17%

Monitor, Optimize, and Maintain ML Solutions

5 objectives

  • Deploy models to Vertex AI Prediction endpoints (online, batch, edge).

  • Monitor model performance and detect data/concept drift using Vertex AI Model Monitoring.

  • Optimize model serving latency and throughput using quantization, distillation, and caching.

  • Implement responsible AI practices (fairness, explainability with Vertex Explainable AI, bias detection).

  • Manage model versions and roll back deployments safely.

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